수업소개
관리하는 페이지가 많아짐에 따라서 코드의 복잡도가 급격히 높아지게 됩니다. 복잡도를 낮추는 방법이 라우터입니다. 라우터를 알아봅시다.
강의1
라우터를 살펴보기 전에 기존 앱의 주소체계를 변경하는 작업을 합시다.
소스코드
main.js
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 81 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 89 90 91 92 93 94 95 96 97 98 99 100 101 102 103 104 105 106 107 108 109 110 111 112 113 114 115 116 117 118 119 120 121 122 123 124 125 126 127 128 129 130 131 132 133 134 135 136 137 138 139 140 141 142 143 144 145 146 147 148 149 150 151 152 153 154 | var express = require( 'express' ) var app = express() var fs = require( 'fs' ); var path = require( 'path' ); var qs = require( 'querystring' ); var bodyParser = require( 'body-parser' ); var sanitizeHtml = require( 'sanitize-html' ); var compression = require( 'compression' ) var template = require( './lib/template.js' ); app.use(express.static( 'public' )); app.use(bodyParser.urlencoded({ extended: false })); app.use(compression()); app.get( '*' , function (request, response, next){ fs.readdir( './data' , function (error, filelist){ request.list = filelist; next(); }); }); //route, routing //app.get('/', (req, res) => res.send('Hello World!')) app.get( '/' , function (request, response) { var title = 'Welcome' ; var description = 'Hello, Node.js' ; var list = template.list(request.list); var html = template.HTML(title, list, ` <h2>${title}</h2>${description} <img src= "/images/hello.jpg" style= "width:300px; display:block; margin-top:10px;" > `, `<a href= "/topic/create" >create</a>` ); response.send(html); }); app.get( '/topic/create' , function (request, response){ var title = 'WEB - create' ; var list = template.list(request.list); var html = template.HTML(title, list, ` <form action= "/topic/create_process" method= "post" > <p><input type= "text" name= "title" placeholder= "title" ></p> <p> <textarea name= "description" placeholder= "description" ></textarea> </p> <p> <input type= "submit" > </p> </form> `, '' ); response.send(html); }); app.post( '/topic/create_process' , function (request, response){ var post = request.body; var title = post.title; var description = post.description; fs.writeFile(`data/${title}`, description, 'utf8' , function (err){ response.redirect(`/topic/${title}`); }); }); app.get( '/topic/update/:pageId' , function (request, response){ var filteredId = path.parse(request.params.pageId).base; fs.readFile(`data/${filteredId}`, 'utf8' , function (err, description){ var title = request.params.pageId; var list = template.list(request.list); var html = template.HTML(title, list, ` <form action= "/topic/update_process" method= "post" > <input type= "hidden" name= "id" value= "${title}" > <p><input type= "text" name= "title" placeholder= "title" value= "${title}" ></p> <p> <textarea name= "description" placeholder= "description" >${description}</textarea> </p> <p> <input type= "submit" > </p> </form> `, `<a href= "/topic/create" >create</a> <a href= "/topic/update/${title}" >update</a>` ); response.send(html); }); }); app.post( '/topic/update_process' , function (request, response){ var post = request.body; var id = post.id; var title = post.title; var description = post.description; fs.rename(`data/${id}`, `data/${title}`, function (error){ fs.writeFile(`data/${title}`, description, 'utf8' , function (err){ response.redirect(`/topic/${title}`); }) }); }); app.post( '/topic/delete_process' , function (request, response){ var post = request.body; var id = post.id; var filteredId = path.parse(id).base; fs.unlink(`data/${filteredId}`, function (error){ response.redirect( '/' ); }); }); app.get( '/topic/:pageId' , function (request, response, next) { var filteredId = path.parse(request.params.pageId).base; fs.readFile(`data/${filteredId}`, 'utf8' , function (err, description){ if (err){ next(err); } else { var title = request.params.pageId; var sanitizedTitle = sanitizeHtml(title); var sanitizedDescription = sanitizeHtml(description, { allowedTags:[ 'h1' ] }); var list = template.list(request.list); var html = template.HTML(sanitizedTitle, list, `<h2>${sanitizedTitle}</h2>${sanitizedDescription}`, ` <a href= "/topic/create" >create</a> <a href= "/topic/update/${sanitizedTitle}" >update</a> <form action= "/topic/delete_process" method= "post" > <input type= "hidden" name= "id" value= "${sanitizedTitle}" > <input type= "submit" value= "delete" > </form>` ); response.send(html); } }); }); app.use( function (req, res, next) { res.status(404).send( 'Sorry cant find that!' ); }); app.use( function (err, req, res, next) { console.error(err.stack) res.status(500).send( 'Something broke!' ) }); app.listen(3000, function () { console.log( 'Example app listening on port 3000!' ) }); |
template.js
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 | module.exports = { HTML: function (title, list, body, control){ return ` <!doctype html> <html> <head> <title>WEB1 - ${title}</title> <meta charset= "utf-8" > </head> <body> <h1><a href= "/" >WEB</a></h1> ${list} ${control} ${body} </body> </html> `; },list: function (filelist){ var list = '<ul>' ; var i = 0; while (i < filelist.length){ list = list + `<li><a href= "/topic/${filelist[i]}" >${filelist[i]}</a></li>`; i = i + 1; } list = list+ '</ul>' ; return list; } } |
강의2
라우터를 만들어서 파일로 분리
소스코드
main.js
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 | var express = require( 'express' ); var app = express(); var fs = require( 'fs' ); var path = require( 'path' ); var qs = require( 'querystring' ); var bodyParser = require( 'body-parser' ); var sanitizeHtml = require( 'sanitize-html' ); var compression = require( 'compression' ) var template = require( './lib/template.js' ); var topicRouter = require( './routes/topic' ); app.use(express.static( 'public' )); app.use(bodyParser.urlencoded({ extended: false })); app.use(compression()); app.get( '*' , function (request, response, next){ fs.readdir( './data' , function (error, filelist){ request.list = filelist; next(); }); }); app.use( '/topic' , topicRouter); //route, routing //app.get('/', (req, res) => res.send('Hello World!')) app.get( '/' , function (request, response) { var title = 'Welcome' ; var description = 'Hello, Node.js' ; var list = template.list(request.list); var html = template.HTML(title, list, ` <h2>${title}</h2>${description} <img src= "/images/hello.jpg" style= "width:300px; display:block; margin-top:10px;" > `, `<a href= "/topic/create" >create</a>` ); response.send(html); }); |